Yiziphi izici ezisobala zamagilavu ​​​​e-latex avela kumikhiqizo ehlukene ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi?

Ngisho noma uhlobo lomkhiqizo luhlukile, amagilavu ​​​​e-latex aphelelwe yisikhathi ngokuvamile abonisa izici ezilandelayo ezihlukile:

Izinguquko ekubukekeni nombala

Amagilavu ​​​​amasha e-latex ngokuvamile anombala omhlophe noma ophuzi okhanyayo onesimo esifanayo. Kodwa-ke, ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi, izinto ezifana nokushiswa kwe-oxidation kanye nokuvezwa ekukhanyeni kubangela ukuthi umbala ube mnyama kancane kancane, uphenduke ophuzi. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungase kuvele amabala ansundu noma amnyama noma amabala.

Izinguquko ekubunjweni nasekuzizweni okuthintekayo

• Ukuqina nokungaqini: Ngesikhathi sokuguga, amaketanga e-polymer ku-latex ayaphuka futhi axhumanise, okwenza amagilavu ​​​​aqine futhi aqine, alahlekelwe ubumnene bawo bokuqala kanye nokunwebeka. Uma enwetshiwe, angase anganwebeki kahle, futhi ngisho nokugoba okuncane kungabangela imifantu, okuwenza angakwazi ukulingana kahle esandleni futhi kuthinte ukusetshenziswa okuvamile.

• Ukunamathela: Amanye amagilavu ​​​​e-latex aphelelwe yisikhathi angase abe nendawo enamathelayo ngenxa yokubola kwezingxenye ku-latex, okukhiqiza izinto ezinamathelayo. Uma ethintwa, amagilavu ​​​​anganamathela ezandleni, hhayi nje kuphela okonakalise ulwazi lomsebenzisi kodwa futhi nokuheha kalula uthuli nokungcola.

Ukwehla okukhulu kokusebenza kokuvikela

• Amandla okunciphisa ukuvimbela amanzi: Amagilavu ​​​​ayesebenza kahle ekuqaleni ekuvimbeleni uketshezi namakhemikhali ukuthi angangeni aba nezimbobo futhi akhe izimbobo ezinkulu ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Uma evezwa emanzini, izixazululo ze-acidic noma ze-alkaline, noma izinyibilikisi eziphilayo, uketshezi lungangena kalula kumagilavu, luhluleke ukunikeza isivikelo esanele futhi lwandise ingozi yokungcola kwezandla noma ukugqwala.

• Isithiyo samagciwane esingasebenzi: Amagilavu ​​​​e-latex asetshenziswa emikhakheni yokwelapha nokuphatha ukudla alahlekelwa amandla awo okuvimba amabhaktheriya, amagciwane, kanye nezinye izinto ezincane ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi, ehluleka ukuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ephephile nehlanzekile futhi ekhulisa ingozi yokungcoliswa okuhlukahlukene.

Iphunga elingavamile

Amagilavu ​​​​amasha e-latex anephunga elincane le-latex, kuyilapho amagilavu ​​​​aphelelwe yisikhathi evame ukukhipha iphunga elibi nelingathandeki. Lokhu kungenxa yokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ethile yokubola ecasulayo ngesikhathi senqubo yokuguga kwe-latex.

Ingabe amagilavu ​​​​e-latex aphelelwe yisikhathi angaba yingozi empilweni yabantu?

Amagilavu ​​​​e-latex aphelelwe yisikhathi angase abe yingozi empilweni yabantu, ikakhulukazi kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

• Ukulimala okuqondile ngenxa yokulahlekelwa umsebenzi wokuvikela: Ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi, izinto ezisetshenziswa amagilavu ​​​​e-latex ziyaguga, okuholela ekuqineni, ekuqhekekeni nasekuqhekekeni, okuholela ekunciphiseni okukhulu kwezakhiwo zokuvikela njengokumelana ne-asidi/i-alkali kanye nokumelana nokubhoboza. Lapho uphatha ama-reagent amakhemikhali noma izinto ezibukhali, kungase kuvele ukuvuza noma ukudabuka, okubangela ukugqwala kwezandla, ukusikeka, noma ukuchayeka kuma-microorganisms ayingozi, ngaleyo ndlela kwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka.

• Ingozi eyengeziwe yokungezwani komzimba: I-Latex ngokwayo ingabangela ukungezwani komzimba kwabanye abantu, futhi amagilavu ​​​​aphelelwe yisikhathi, ngenxa yokuwohloka kwezinto ezibonakalayo, angakhipha izinto eziningi ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba (njengemikhiqizo yokuwohloka kwamaprotheni e-latex), okwenza kube lula ukuqala ukungezwani komzimba kwesikhumba uma kugqokwe, okuholela ezimpawini ezinjengokulunywa, ukubomvu, kanye nokuqubuka, kanye nokusabela okukhulu kubantu abazwelayo.

• Ingozi yokungcoliswa kwamagciwane: Uma amagilavu ​​​​aphelelwe yisikhathi egcinwe ngendlela engafanele, angase abe namagciwane, isikhunta, nezinye izinto ezincane, ikakhulukazi amagilavu ​​​​angapakishwanga ezimweni ezihlanzekile. Uma egqokiwe, lawa ma-microorganism angase athintane nesikhumba noma angene endaweni yokusebenza (njengokucubungula ukudla noma izindawo zezokwelapha), okwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka noma ukungcola.

Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, amagilavu ​​​​e-latex aphelelwe yisikhathi awanconywa ukuthi asetshenziswe ngokuqhubekayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu njengaselabhorethri, ezindaweni zezokwelapha, noma ekuphathweni kokudla. Kunconywa ukuthi uwashintshe ngokushesha ngamagilavu ​​​​afanelekile.